pyrimidine - vertaling naar frans
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pyrimidine - vertaling naar frans

CHEMICAL COMPOUND
Pyrimidines; Pyramidine; Pyrimidine nucleotides; Pyrimidine nucleosides; Pyrimidyl; Pyrimidin; Tetrahydropyrimidine; Pyrimidine nucleoside; Pyrimidine-nucleoside; Meta-diazine
  • The pyrimidine nitrogen bases found in [[DNA]] and [[RNA]].
  • Pinner's 1885 structure for pyrimidine
  • 75px

pyrimidine         
n. pyrimidine, heterocyclic organic compound, weak organic base; derivative of this base (esp. one that is a component of DNA or RNA)
purine         
n. purine, double-ring compound found in nucleic acids, heterocyclic compound made up of pyrimidine and imidazole rings (Biochemistry)
uracile         
n. uracil, derivative of pyrimidine that is a basic constituent of RNA and is used in biochemical research

Definitie

pyrimidine
[p?'r?m?di:n]
¦ noun Chemistry a colourless crystalline heterocyclic compound with basic properties.
?(also pyrimidine base) a substituted derivative of this forming one of the two classes of base present in DNA and RNA, including cytosine, thymine, and uracil.
Origin
C19: from Ger. Pyrimidin, from pyridine, with the insertion of -im- from imide.

Wikipedia

Pyrimidine

Pyrimidine (C4H4N2; ) is an aromatic, heterocyclic, organic compound similar to pyridine (C5H5N). One of the three diazines (six-membered heterocyclics with two nitrogen atoms in the ring), it has nitrogen atoms at positions 1 and 3 in the ring.: 250  The other diazines are pyrazine (nitrogen atoms at the 1 and 4 positions) and pyridazine (nitrogen atoms at the 1 and 2 positions).

In nucleic acids, three types of nucleobases are pyrimidine derivatives: cytosine (C), thymine (T), and uracil (U).